Human serum antibody response against Streptococcus mutans antigens

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Human serum antibody response against Streptococcus mutans antigens.

Antigens from Streptococcus mutans were examined to identify specific polypeptides that may have stimulated antibody responses and possibly play some role in caries immunity. A group of 10 adult human subjects was screened for serum antibodies reactive with antigens from S. mutans. Extracellular and cellular protein preparations from S. mutans LM7 (Bratthall serotype e) and V403 (biotype c) wer...

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Cross-reactivity of Streptococcus mutans antigens and human heart tissue.

Rocket and two-dimensional immunoelectrophoreses were used to demonstrate that antisera from rabbits immunized with Streptococcus mutans strain B13 cross-reacted with human heart tissue. Absorption of the anti-S. mutans serum with S. mutans whole cells removed all reactivity to heart tissue, but did not remove the reactivity of an added antibody marker to its corresponding antigen. The anti-S. ...

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Monoclonal antibody-mediated modulation of the humoral immune response against mucosally applied Streptococcus mutans.

Systemic immunization with antigen coupled to monoclonal antibody (MAb) has been used by several investigators to increase the number of MAb-producing hybridomas against an antigen and to elicit antibodies specific for poorly immunogenic epitopes. This strategy has implications for vaccine design in that protective immunity is not necessarily directed at immunodominant epitopes of pathogens and...

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Wall-associated protein antigens of Streptococcus mutans.

When heat-killed whole organisms of Streptococcus mutans strain Ingbritt (serotype c) were injected into rabbits, antibodies to at least 12 antigens were detectable by crossed immunoelectrophoresis. In contrast, when rabbits were immunized with organisms which had been subjected to extraction with the detergent sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), antibodies to only two protein antigens were found. T...

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Generation of human antibody fragments against Streptococcus mutans using a phage display chain shuffling approach

BACKGROUND Common oral diseases and dental caries can be prevented effectively by passive immunization. In humans, passive immunotherapy may require the use of humanized or human antibodies to prevent adverse immune responses against murine epitopes. Therefore we generated human single chain and diabody antibody derivatives based on the binding characteristics of the murine monoclonal antibody ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522

DOI: 10.1128/iai.51.2.600-606.1986